NATIONAL SCIENCE AND INDUSTRY FORUM 57TH MEETING
Enhancing Australian chemical manufacture: Reversing the chemical deficit
National Measurement Laboratory, Sydney, 7 November 1996
Victoria optimistic about attracting new investment
The Victorian Government is currently examining opportunities
for investment in the chemical, plastics and rubber industries.
Mr Richard Fowler, an industry specialist with Business Victoria,
described the details of a study being undertaken for the state
government by Stanford Research Institute.
The study looks at opportunities for investment attraction
within Victoria. The study has so far incorporated the views of
all the large companies operating in Victoria and a large number
of the middle-sized companies.
'We're going to have to tackle one or two of the big ticket import
areas if we're going to succeed in addressing the trade deficit
in these industries,' said Mr Fowler.
The study includes an analysis of chemical industry imports to
Australia, 'Many of the items are not currently produced in Australia,'
he said, 'but it is felt they may be able to be produced at a
competitive cost. In the year surveyed, there were approximately
$80 million worth of plastic bags imported into Australia; imported
articles of plastic for domestic use totalled some $248 million
and there were many other examples of imports of single items
worth many millions of dollars.
'We're not getting the investments in Australia,' was his comment
on a slide that showed the value of projects under way in the
chemicals industry for Australia at a fraction of that currently
planned for Asia. 'We think we can achieve a significant turnaround
in this area.'
Some of the areas he reported from the study included comparisons
of infrastructure, labour, capital, access to markets and the
corporate structure. He reported that the study results so far
raised the question of the potential for rationalisation and acquisition
by manufacturers to gain economies of scale.
'A rating of corporate taxation showed that, of countries in the
region, Australia had a tax scale similar to many.'
He said that, despite somewhat higher wage and salary costs in
Australia, an overall ranking of 'net labour costs', after taking
into account quality, skills and turnover, ranked Australia ahead
of most Asian countries and second only to India.
Measures that Business Victoria takes to woo potential investors
include facilitation, to ensure that the path to investment is
rapid and smooth. Business Victoria has an expert and extensive
team operating in this area.
He said progress on the chemical industry study is due to be reported
to meetings of company participants over the next few weeks. The
Victorian Government clearly wants the companies currently operating
in the state to feel that they have had a major input into the
final outcome.
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