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Full listing of papers
Dr
Neil Hamilton
is the Deputy Executive Director of the International Human Dimensions
Programme on Global Environmental Change in Bonn, Germany. He has wide
experience in the global change research community, including the development
of an integrated set of transdisciplinary projects for the International
Geosphere Biosphere Programme in 1999. Prior to leaving Australia, Neil
developed a number of transdisciplinary research organisations, including
the CRC for Greenhouse Accounting at the ANU and the Institute for Sustainable
Futures at the University of Technology, Sydney. He was previously a project
leader at CSIRO Wildlife and Ecology. Neil is a geographer by training,
having completed his PhD at the University of Sydney.
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ANNUAL SYMPOSIUM
Australia's science future
3-4 May 2000
Changes
in the global environment
The changing
global environment: Responses and future options
by Neil Hamilton
Abstract
For the first time in history, humanity has the capacity to alter the
biogeochemical systems supporting life on Earth. Physical, chemical and
biological processes have been reshaping the Earth's environment since
its infancy. In recent times, however, humankind has been the major driver
of environmental change on our planet, causing climate change, deforestation,
loss of biodiversity, pollution and exhaustion of water resources, and
desertification among other global issues.
Evidence for these changes
at a global level ranges from long-term climate records in ice cores to
land cover change in China in response to changing diet and growing population.
International and national global change research programs are now developing
strong linkages between natural and social science communities, and involving
policy developers within the research process, to address the extremely
complex scientific, technical, political, economic and social questions
implied by global change.
This sort of integrative, 'whole
systems' science has no clear precedent, and is therefore exploratory
at a time when results and direction are urgently needed. Australia's
role in global change research has, to date, been extremely important
and must remain so in the future, as the very nature of these problems
implies a global response.
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