Environment reform must include a ‘biodiversity BOM’

The Academy calls for a national biodiversity information system in the context of the review of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.
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Overview

  • The Australian Academy of Science welcomes the interim report of the independent review of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999, and supports its implementation in full.
  • Australia’s monitoring of biodiversity, collection of data, and data curation and standards are inadequate and in pressing need of reform.
  • The Academy considers that now is time to establish a new national biodiversity information system, led by an independent agency (similar to the Bureau of Meteorology (BOM) but focused on biodiversity), to integrate data and tools, support decision-makers, and ensure public confidence.
  • The agency would need to have a legislative mandate, curate data, work with states and be empowered to enforce national environmental data standards.
  • Such an agency would independently observe, analyse, forecast and warn on the state and trends of Australia’s biodiversity in a similar manner to the services the Bureau of Meteorology provides on Australia’s weather and climate. 

Three elements of reform

  1. Establish a national environmental data, information and analysis agency (a ‘Biodiversity BOM’)
  2. Implement national data standards
  3. Develop nationally consistent, transparent decision-making protocols